Archive for April, 2009

Welcome to my site.  The main feature of rickcowan.com are free online and printable Bible studies which I originally prepared for Calvary Baptist Church in Windsor, Ontario. The studies can be found quickly by using the Categories drop-down menu to the left. Feel free to copy and distribute these studies for your own personal or ministry use. Many of them are available in PDF format, formatted to fit on 1 double sided sheet of paper.

2 Timothy 2:15 Study to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth.

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Daily Walk Journal

Author: Rick

Daily Walk Journal

Keep track of your daily Bible reading and prayer time with this journal. There are spaces to record answers to prayer, things for which you are thankful and your efforts to witness.  Keep it in your Bible and let it serve as an encouragement in your daily walk with Christ! [Full Version] , [Condensed]

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Christianity has something to offer that no other religion does – Jesus Christ. This study explores the person of Jesus Christ, who He is, and what He has done for us.

pdfAll of the following are PDF files

How Much do You Know About Jesus?

1. Jesus is Preeminent

2. Jesus is Pictured in the Old Testament

3. Jesus is Present in the Old Testament

4. Jesus is Prophesied of in The Old Testament

5. Jesus and the Incarnation

7. Jesus – God in the Flesh (His Deity)

8. Jesus – God in the Flesh (His Humanity)

9. Jesus and the New Covenant

10. Jesus and Our New Relationship

11. Jesus and our New Freedom

12. Jesus our Substitute

13. Jesus our Redeemer

14. Jesus our Risen Saviour

15. Jesus our Coming Lord

16. Jesus our Righteous Judge

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Jesus Christ, through his resurrection has provided each of us with a new life. One where we are dead to sin and alive to God. This series takes that Biblical truth and explains what it means to us practically.

pdfAll of the following are PDF files. Click Here to read them online.

1. Discovering the New Life

2. Developing a Daily Quiet Time

3. How to Approach the Word of God

4. Learning the Bible – New Testament
In order to complete this lesson, download and view the accompanying PowerPoint file

5. Learning the Bible – Old Testament
In order to complete this lesson, download and view the accompanying PowerPoint file

6. Learning to Live with the Spirit

7. Learning to Live in This World

8. Learning to Delight in Being Different

9. Learning to Pray

10. Learning to Rejoice in Persecution

12. Learning to Preach Christ – Our Message

13. Learning to Preach Christ – Our Testimony

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Jesus said “Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which testify of me.” One great example of the Old Testament testifying of Jesus Christ is found in The Tabernacle. Almost every aspect of the Tabernacle was a figure and a foreshadowing of the coming Messiah. This series serves as an introduction to Old Testament Tabernacle, and it’s picture of Jesus Christ.

pdfAll of the following are PDF files. Click Here to read them online.

1. An Introduction to the Tabernacle

2. The Brazen Altar

3. The Laver

4. The Table of Shewbread

5. The Golden Candlestick

6. The Altar of Incense

7. The Veil

8. The Ark of the Covenant

9. The High Priest




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Throughout our Christian lives God seeks to make us more and more like Jesus Christ. The manifestation of Christ’s character within us is called The Fruit of the Spirit. This study explores each of the Spiritual fruit as mentioned in Galatians 5:22.

pdfAll of the following are PDF files. Click Here to read them online.

The Fruit of the Spirit Introduction

The Fruit of Love

The Fruit of Joy

The Fruit of Peace

The Fruit of Longsuffering

The Fruit of Gentleness

The Fruit of Goodness

The Fruit of Faithfulness

The Fruit of Meekness

The Fruit of Temperance

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Every Christian is a gifted child. In this series we examine the spiritual gifts which God has given us. In each study we learn about each gift, how to apply it, and how to appreciate it in others.

pdfAll of the following are PDF files. Click Here to read them online.

The Gift of Teaching

The Gift of Ruling

The Gift of Service

The Gift of Prophecy

The Gift of Mercy

The Gift of Giving

The Gift of Exhortation

The Gifts of the Spirit – Review

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Jesus said in Matthew 11:29-30:

Matthew 11:29 Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.
30 For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.

Taking the yoke of Christ upon us is a matter of Leading, Labouring, and Learning.

Leading

First by being yoked up with Christ we submit ourselves to his leading.  Within a yoke of oxen there is always a lead ox. The lead ox would set the pace and direction, and the other ox would follow. To be yoked together with Christ is to allow him to lead us, and to submit all of our power and abilities to his leading.

Learning

In yoking oxen in this way, it is the hope of the farmer that the untrained or tempermental ox will learn from the lead. Jesus Christ used this analogy to speak of our daily walk with Him.  As we seek to walk with him every day of our lives we will begin to learn of Him.  That is, we will not only learn from Him, but of Him.  We will learn who He is, and day by day we will become more and more like him. The greatest learning comes with a slow, consistent daily walk with Christ.  The hit-and-miss insconsistency that characterizes most Christians will not do. When we walk daily with Christ we learn His attitudes, His reactions, His concerns and His desires.  The more we learn of Him, the more likely it is that we will become like Him.

Notice that Jesus mentioned two character qualities in the verses above – meekness and lowliness. As we walk together with Him we learn His meekness and His lowliness. The inevitable consequence of walking daily with Christ, submitted to his leading is to learn of Him, and ultimately to become like Him.

Labouring

Next consider the purpose of a yoke. The reason oxen are yoked together is so that they can labour together to accomplish a common task.  When we submit ourselves to Christ, by walking daily with Him,  we are submitting ourselves to a life of labour!

The interesting thing about Matthew 11:29 is the apparent contradiction between the phrases take my yoke upon you and ye shall find rest unto your souls. The yoke of Christ is like no other yoke. His yoke entails leading, learning and labour, but it also brings us into a life of rest. How can labour be rest? Consider Colossians 1:29:

Colossians 1:29 Whereunto I also labour, striving according to his working, which worketh in me mightily.

The fact is that when we submit ourselves to the yoke of Christ we offer all of our strength and abilities to Him, and he does the same for us! We can both labour and rest because the power with which we now labour is not our own.  We labour, but we do it according to his working that works in us. Walking with Christ, is to be empowered by Him through the Holy Spirit of God. We labour in the power of His Spirit and therefore find rest to our souls.

Conclusion

What does it mean to be yoked together with Christ?  It means that daily we submit to Him.  We begin our day in a time of prayer and Bible reading and continue on throughout our day with a spirit of prayer, and meditation on his word. It is a daily and continual submission to the leading of Christ.

Before we can yoke up with Christ we must ensure that there is no other yoke upon us.  We must first remove the yoke of legalism (Gal 5:1, Acts 15:10) and the yoke of license (2 Cor 6:14-17) and then submit ourselves to the yoke of the Lord!

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In this week’s study we come to what may be one of the most difficult relationships that the Christian must cope with – his relationship with his enemies. Everyone has enemies (whether they realize it or not!) and the Bible gives us very clear instruction in how God desires us to interact with them. Take a moment to consider folks in your life which you might classify as your enemies and think of them as you read through this study.

Matt 5:43-48. Q. v43. What had the Jews of that day been taught concerning their enemies?

Prov 25:21. Q. What are we told to do to our enemies?

Ex 23:4,5. Q. How were the Jews told to respond to their enemies?

Q. The Jews in Jesus’ day were teaching that one ought to love his neighbor but hate his enemies, considering the verses above, is this view consistent with the Old Testament scripture? ______________.

The self-righteous, hypocritical leaders of the Jews perverted the scripture and taught that it was alright to hate your enemies. Yet this is not what the law taught. Jesus came proclaiming the spirit of the law, teaching that outward compliance to tradition was not enough, but that God required an inward submission to his holy character and the principles of the law.

Matt 5:44. Q. Jesus said to _______________ our _________________.

Q. Jesus said to _______________ them that ___________________.

Q. Jesus said to _________________ to them that ______________________.

Q. Jesus said to _______________ for them that _______________________.

Jesus preached an ethic that is completely foreign to this world. It is unheard of to love you enemies, to bless them that curse you, to do good to them that hate you and to pray for those that use you. This world teaches that we ought to respond to our enemies with wrath, to answer cursing with cursing, to become embittered against those that hate us, and to wish ill on those that use us.

Jesus’ teaching is so radically different from what this world teaches that when we as Christians submit to it, and practice it, we stand out as men and women of distinction. We produce clear evidence that we possess a nature that is foreign to this world. Properly responding to our enemies will glorify God and produce opportunities to witness as others seek to discover what is different about us. (Matt 5:16)

The assumption that is made in Christ’s teaching regarding our enemies is that we are hated or despised undeservedly (1Pet 4:15,16; Matt 5:11). That is, we are being persecuted for our faith, for his sake, and not for anything that deserves such a response. Before we attempt to apply the following principles to our relationships we should search our hearts and ensure that we have not created enemies by doing wrong. If it is possible that we have offended others and are ourselves guilty, then we should first seek their forgiveness. That being said, let’s look at the proper attitude toward our enemies.

Bless them that Curse You

Job 31:29-30. In this passage, Job is protesting at his friend’s assertion that he is guilty of sin. Q. What three things did Job say he was innocent of?

1._____________________________________________________________.

2.____________________________________________________________.

3._____________________________________________________________.

Job did not rejoice when his enemies suffered destruction. A mark of godly character is to rejoice with those that rejoice, and to weep with those that weep (Rom 12:15). This extends even to our enemies. God said that those who are glad when they see calamities (disaster or trouble) will not go unpunished! (Prov 17:5)

Write out and discuss Prov 24:17_________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

Rom 12:14 Q. How should we respond to those that persecute us?

Our reactions to our enemies should go past the superficial and affect our heart attitude towards them. To bless someone is to actually wish them well. We are to wish our enemies well and to mourn when they suffer personal distress.

Do Good to Them That Hate You

Rom 12:19-21. Q. What two things are we told to do for our enemies?

The principle here is that of being willing to satisfy the needs of our enemies. When we extend goodness in this way, the Bible says it will be like heaping coals of fire on his head. The idea here is that by doing good to our enemies they will be confronted with their own sin. Our uncommon and unexpected response, in the love of Christ, will serve as a reproof and a rebuke to them. Or as verse 21 indicates – we will overcome evil with good.

Pray for Them that Despitefully Use You

In the following passage we will see how David responded to his enemies. These were men who rose up with false accusations against David.

Psalm 35:11-14. Q. v13. How did David respond when he heard his enemies were sick?

Q. v14. David responded to his enemy as if he was his __________________.

Q. He mourned for his enemy like he was his _________________________.

Although David’s enemies brought false accusations against him, rejected his goodness and responded with evil, David did not respond likewise. He mourned when his enemies were sick, he humbled himself and even prayed for them. At the same time that David was praying for his enemies, in the same passage, he was also praying that God would judge them! (v23) Is this a contradiction? Let’s examine the passage more closely.

Psalm 35:24. Q. After David asked God to judge his enemies, who else did he ask to be judged?

Psalm 35:27. Q. Who did David want to rejoice? To be magnified?

Psalm 35:28. Q. What did David indicate would be the end result of God’s judgment on these false witnesses?

David was not willing to rise up against his enemies himself. He brought his cause to the Lord. He personally prayed for these men and their well being, while knowing at the same time that they needed to be judged by God. By accusing David falsely, they were actually doing damage to the name of God, in whom David trusted. David desired that these men would be judged so that God’s name could be cleared. As a result, his friends would magnify the Lord and David could speak of the righteousness and praise of God all the day long.

Jesus – Our Divine Example

If anyone can be said to have had enemies it is the Lord Jesus Christ. It was not long into his public ministry that we read therefore did the Jews persecute Jesus, and sought to slay him (John 5:16). Jesus constantly interacted with those that hated Him. It will serve us well to observe His example and to emulate it.

Luke 23:34. Q. How did Jesus respond to those that crucified Him?

1 Pet 2:20-24. Q. v20. What is considered “acceptable with God”?

Q. v21. By suffering for us, Christ left us an E_________________ that we should F________________.

Q. v23. When Jesus was reviled (verbally abused) how did he not respond?

Q. v23. When Jesus suffered, how did he not respond?

Jesus showed the ultimate act of love toward His enemies by dying for them (Rom 5:6-10). The love, forgiveness, mercy and grace that He has extended toward us should cause us to do the same toward our enemies. Jesus did not respond to his enemies by becoming like his enemies, he responded to hatred with love and to abuse with mercy.

Q. v23. In both of the circumstances above , how did Jesus respond?

Heb 10:30. Q. Who does vengeance belong to? _________________.

Q. Who is the Judge? _________________.

Each time Jesus was persecuted by his enemies, he did not respond in like manner. Instead, as our example, he committed his cause to God. God is the ultimate judge and we can be assured that when he does judge, he will do it righteously. When we fail to rely on God in dealing with our enemies, it is very likely that we will respond in emotion or wrath. By submitting to God as the righteous judge we protect ourselves from losing our testimony in a fit of retaliation. Our enemies expect retribution and confrontation. By submitting to God and responding in love, we immediately project character qualities that are different from what this world is used to. We create an opportunity for God to receive glory by our willingness to forgo our own glory. See also Rom 12:19

Stephen – Filled with the Spirit and Loving his Enemies

Acts 7:54-60. Q. According to v58, what did the people do to Stephen?

Q. v60. What were Stephen’s last words?

Q. v55. How is Stephen described here? F_____________________________

Stephen was able to respond to his enemies the very same way that Jesus did. How was this possible? He was filled with the spirit of Christ. A mark of spirituality in the life of a Christian is his ability to bear and respond well to reproach, criticism, persecution and hatred from others. When we become embittered toward our enemies or lash out toward them, we are acting in the flesh and not in the spirit (Gal 5:19-25). We must love our enemies.

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Many of us have friendships that have carried over from a time when we were not saved or have developed friendships since we’ve believed, with those who are unbelievers. The question arises: How do I behave in these relationships now that I am saved? In this study, we will examine some clear biblical principles that we can apply to our home, school, work and other areas where we have friendships with the unsaved.

Understanding the Balance of Separation

In last week’s study we learned that we are to be separate from this world (2 Cor 6:17). We learned that Jesus has left us in this world, but that we are not of this world (John 15:19). The Bible clearly teaches that as Christians, we are to be different and distinct as we seek to live godly lives in the midst of an ungodly world. Although this principle is very clear, and very important, some have taken this principle to unintended extremes, and have turned separation into reclusivism or communalism. To be separate from this world does not mean to be withdrawn, unengaged or isolated.

John 17:15. Q. What did Jesus pray regarding our relationship to the unsaved world?

Philippians 2:15. That ye may be blameless and harmless, the sons of God, without rebuke, ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________________ of a crooked and perverse nation, _______________________ ye shine as lights in the world;

1 Cor 5:9-11. Q. Who did Paul tell the church not to “company” with?

Q. v10 He was not referring to the fornicators of ____________________.

Q. v10 If this were the case, then we “must needs ___________________________________________”

God has chosen to leave us, as saved people, in the midst of an unsaved culture. The reality is that all around us are unbelievers who partake in sinful lifestyles. If we were to try to separate completely from these, we would have to be taken completely out of the world!

So separation does not me isolation. We will have relationships with unbelievers, and these unbelievers will practice sinful things which are forbidden for Christians. For the rest of this study we will examine how we are to relate to these unsaved friends.

Q. Do you think God permits us to have unbelieving friends?

In 1 Cor 10:27, Paul gives instructions regarding a hypothetical situation where a Christian is invited for dinner.

Q. Who did the inviting? ____________________________________.

Q. Who was invited? (based on the context) _________________________.

Q. Paul continues with advice, assuming that the Christian was d______________ t_____ g_______.

In Paul’s hypothetical situation, he envisions an unsaved person inviting a saved person over for dinner. He did not instruct the Corinthians to decline the invitation, but rather gave them instructions assuming their acceptance of it. Based on this, do you think Paul was advocating isolationism? That is, that the Christians of the day cut off all ties to unbelievers? Of course not. Paul assumed that the Corinthians had acquaintances outside of the Church and he sought to help them to behave properly within those relationships.

Eph 5:3-7. Q. After this long list of sins committed by unbelievers, what instruction does God give us in verse 7?

The proper balance of separation comes when we realize that we are in the world but not of the world. That is, we will always have relationships with unbelievers, but we are told very clearly not to behave like unbelievers. This is one of the keys to having proper relationships with our unsaved friends.

Next, we find another key principle in 1 Corinthians 10. The context is that of an unsaved, idol worshipper inviting a Christian for a meal. Some of the meat which the unbeliever is serving may, or may not have been first offered to an idol. How is the Christian to proceed? Is he to go ahead and eat this meat or to refuse?

In 1 Cor 10:25, Paul tells the Corinthians to buy and eat any meat that his sold in the shambles (or meat market) and not to ask whether or not it was first offered to idols. Why? Because the earth and all the fullness is God’s (v26) and all things are sanctified by prayer (1 Tim 4:5). But then in verse 28 of 1 Cor 10, Paul gives different instructions. & 1 Cor 10:28.

Why do you think Paul’s instructions have changed?

If the Christian went ahead and ate this meat, acknowledging that it was first offered to idols, what message would he be sending to his unsaved friend?

So we find a second principle. Not only are we to not partake with the sinful lifestyle of unbelievers, but we are to avoid any actions that may send the message that we condone such things.

In today’s contemporary church movement this principle is lost. Biblical standards of separation have been eliminated in the name of relating. We are to be friendly, to influence and to witness, but never at the expense of our godly character, or personal holiness. If we destroy our distinctiveness in the pursuit of being a witness, we destroy the one thing that validates our witness!

Inoffensive in All Things

Our Reactions

2 Cor 6:1-10 Q. Here we read a long list of life situations including persecution, distress, need, sorrow, false accusations, etc. Q. According to v3, how are we to behave in all of these situations?

Q. According to verse 3, why are we to be inoffensive in these things?

To “give offense” literally means “to be a stumbling block”. One of the greatest testimonies to God’s saving power is the way in which Christians react to trouble, adversity or opposition. If we are to win our unsaved friends, we must be sure to maintain a godly attitude in the midst of trials. When our reactions do not match our profession, we can actually hinder unbelievers from coming to Christ. We must always behave as if others are observing us… because they are!

Our Witness

As we maintain a proper testimony before our unsaved friends, we ought to seek out ways to share the gospel with them. In essence, every friendship we have outside of the church ought to be for the purpose of witnessing. How can we approach presenting the gospel to our unsaved friends?

Col 4:5-6. Q. How should our speech be towards those “that are without” (the unsaved)?

Matt 10:16 Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves: be ye therefore _____________ as serpents, and ____________________ as doves.

Php 2:15. Q. We are to be B_______________ and H_________________

It is easy sometimes for the Christian to become overbearing in his witness. It is important when we talk to our unsaved friends that we use wisdom, and speak graciously. We must learn our friends and seek opportunity to witness to them in a manner which is inoffensive. That is not to say that we compromise our message. The Bible says that the message of Christ is an offense and a stumbling stone. We must allow the message to be an offense, but never allow ourselves to be an offense. We become the offense when we condescend, overbear, or judge.

1 Cor 10:32 Give none offence, neither to the ­­­­­­­­­­­­______________, nor to the __________________, nor to the ______________ of God:

Paul mentions three types of people in this verse: the religious and unsaved, the pagan and unsaved, and the saved. Our task as Christians is to learn to behave properly toward each of these. We must understand our unbelieving friends and use wisdom to present the gospel to them in both an inoffensive and meaningful way.

1 Cor 10:33. Q. Paul sought to ________________ all men, by not seeking his own ______________________, so that all could be ______________.

This kind of selfless attitude is what is required in winning our unsaved friends to Christ. We acknowledge their unsaved state, their sinful lifestyle, even their rejection of the gospel, but we still seek to witness, either through direct conversation, or by modeling a transformed life. If your direct verbal witness has been rejected, it is still quite possible that your unbelieving friends will be saved by the long-term observation of your Christian character (Matt 5:16).

A Word of Caution

As we have already seen, our relationship with our unsaved friends should never compromise our Christian testimony. If the friends that you want to witness to are the same friends that you once practiced sin with, you may find yourself being tempted and drawn back into your old lifestyle (James 1:14). If you find that maintaining a friendship with these people is too much to bear, than you ought to separate from them. Compromising your testimony will do far more to hinder your friends from being saved, than your separation from them. You will still have an influence on them through prayer, and by the testimony that you have kept. Let’s review:

1. Have friendships with the unsaved for the purpose of witnessing, not companionship.

2. Do not allow any of your actions to be misconstrued as acceptance of your friend’s sinfulness.

3. Do not create undue offense by being overbearing or judgmental.

4. Maintain a right testimony at all times.

5. Use wisdom in seeking appropriate opportunities to share the gospel in meaningful ways.

6. Be ready to separate if your friendship becomes a hindrance to your spiritual life.

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